Heart of Texas Region

The Heart of Texas Region has vibrant economic and workforce diversity!

The Heart of Texas Economic Development District is comprised of six counties in central Texas between Dallas and Austin. The U.S. Census reported the estimated 2019 population to be 372,588, compared to 349,273 in 2010, an increase of nearly 7%. The Region includes six counties, including Bosque, Falls, Freestone, Hill, Limestone and McLennan County. Major population centers are Waco, Hewitt, Robinson and Hillsboro.

Economy

The Heart of Texas Region is heavily agricultural, but its economy is largely driven by the strong industrial and commercial center in the Waco MSA. Smaller centers can be found in Hillsboro and Mexia. Access to health care is generally good throughout the region, with two major health centers in McLennan County and rural health centers in each of the other counties. Economic development in the Heart of Texas region centers around key industry clusters identified in the Texas Industry Cluster Initiative, such as:

  • Advanced Technologies and Manufacturing
  • Aerospace and Defense
  • Energy

Energy production is one of the most significant industrial sectors represented in the Heart of Texas region. Lignite coal, found in Limestone and Freestone counties, is the only significant mineral resource in the area. There is a significant amount of oil and natural gas extraction as well. But recent years have resulted in a trend to develop solar and wind farms around the area. The state of Texas was the second-largest state in the country in solar capacity additions and the rising trend continues today.

Recently, the region has experienced significant economic growth, primarily in the Waco MSA, with several investments by companies like Amazon, Hello Bella, OCI Solar Power and Hecate Energy and can easily accommodate more growth in the coming years.

Workforce

There is an available and skilled workforce in the Heart of Texas region. In November 2020, the Waco MSA had a total employment of 121,023, down nearly 2% from November 2019 as a response to the COVID-19 pandemic. Further wage and employment information for the Waco MSA is illustrated below.

Wages by Industry (millions) (2nd Quarter 2020)

wages by industry

Source: Texas Workforce Commission 12/2020

Employment by Industry (November 2020)

employment by industry

Source: Texas Workforce Commission 12/2020

One of the most significant advantages is the presence of robust workforce training providers, that can all quickly deliver specialized training. Waco is also home to Baylor University, the 11th-largest Christian university in the country and offers a wide range of degree programs for those seeking higher levels of education.

Technical Colleges and Workforce Centers

  • Hill College
  • McLennan Community College
  • Navarro College
  • Temple College
  • Texas State Technical College
  • McLennan County Workforce Solutions Center

Geography

The geography of the Heart of Texas Region is a combination of tablelands and irregular plains ranging to hilly in the west, with altitudes varying from 209 to 1,200 feet above sea level. The mean minimum temperature is 33.3 F and the mean maximum temperature is approximately 96 F. Rainfall averages about 36.21 inches a year. The area has abundant lakes, rivers and streams that are popular for recreation and help provide municipal water supplies.

Population

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Population

Population2000201020232028
Heart of Texas Region320,435348,069380,901388,235

Source: ESRI, 2023-10-17

Population by Age

Population201020232028
0-423,71522,68123,106
5-923,72623,77323,658
10-1423,76223,70524,614
15-1928,07426,06626,382
20-2429,61231,04130,860
25-2922,68825,54823,233
30-3420,62625,21324,107
35-3919,98523,49625,329
40-4420,35222,26423,674
45-4923,13119,84822,526
50-5423,24220,57619,816
55-5921,32422,38520,529
60-6418,62523,63521,631
65-6914,79522,08222,581
70-7411,51718,63820,005
75-799,18313,19415,886
80-846,9868,58610,798
85+6,7278,1699,500
18+261,868296,763302,636
Median Age363839

Source: ESRI, 2023-10-17

Population by Race

Heart of Texas Region2023
Total380,901.00
White Alone60.96
Black Alone14.24
American Indian Alone0.94
Asian Alone1.66
Pacific Islander Alone0.07
Some Other Race10.82
Two or More Races11.32
Hispanic Origin25.43
Diversity Index74.10

Source: ESRI, 2023-10-17

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Housing

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Households

Population2000201020232028
Households118,361128,971142,729146,628
Housing Units133,051147,771162,299166,042
Owner Occupied Units93,18796,161
Renter Occupied Units49,54250,467
Vacant Units19,57019,414

Source: ESRI, 2023-10-17

Home Value

Heart of Texas Region20232028
Median Home Value$195,262$254,086
Average Home Value$241,125$295,579
<$50,0008,4515,712
$50,000 - $99,99913,3108,507
$100,000 - $149,99911,6587,117
$150,000 - $199,99914,54611,843
$200,000 - $249,99912,16713,897
$250,000 - $299,9999,19612,211
$300,000 - $399,99911,20617,254
$400,000 - $499,9994,9017,960
$500,000 - $749,9995,7648,939
$1,000,000 +228340

Source: ESRI, 2023-10-17

Housing Year Built

Year RangeHouses Built
2010 or Later14,773
2000-200919,476
1990-199919,988
1980-198924,390
1970-197925,751
1960-196917,232
1950-195918,383
1940-19496,977
1939 or Before9,565

Source: ESRI, 2023-10-17

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Income

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Income

Heart of Texas Region20232028
Median Household$58,110$65,089
Average Household$85,503$96,679
Per Capita$32,159$36,631

Source: ESRI, 2023-10-17

Household Income Base

Heart of Texas Region2023
<$15,00014,741
$15,000 - $24,99913,387
$25,000 - $34,99914,908
$35,000 - $49,99917,296
$50,000 - $74,99926,485
$75,000 - $99,99916,672
$100,000 - $149,99920,079
$150,000 - $199,99911,319
$200,000+7,842

Source: ESRI, 2023-10-17

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Employees

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Commute

CategoryCommuters
Workers 16+159,899
In-County Residents132,049
Out-of-County Residents26,937
Drive Alone131,609
Carpooled14,465
Public Transport656
Work at Home8,728
Less than 5 minutes5,959
5-9 minutes19,216
10-14 minutes24,348
15-19 minutes31,674
20-24 minutes22,094
25-29 minutes9,699
30-34 minutes15,717
35-39 minutes3,275
40-44 minutes3,098
45-59 minutes7,024
60-89 minutes4,749
90+ minutes4,319
Average Travel Time0

Source: ESRI, 2023-10-17

Source: ESRI, 2023-10-17

Employees by NAICS

CategoryNumber
Total Employees157,763
Agr/Forestry/Fish/Hunt980
Mining399
Utilities916
Construction9,303
Manufacturing10,233
Wholesale Trade7,990
  
Retail Trade19,110
Motor Veh/Parts Dealers2,722
Furn & Home Furnish Str644
Electronics & Appl Store428
Bldg Matl/Garden Equip1,340
Food & Beverage Stores2,987
Health/Pers Care Stores1,140
Gasoline Stations1,035
Clothing/Accessory Store1,063
Sports/Hobby/Book/Music2,587
General Merchandise Str5,163
Misc Store Retailers0
Nonstore Retailers0
  
Transportation/Warehouse3,935
Information2,824
  
Finance & Insurance5,915
Cntrl Bank/Crdt Intrmdtn3,054
Sec/Cmdty Cntrct/Oth Inv635
Insur/Funds/Trusts/Other2,226
  
Real Estate/Rent/Leasing2,726
Prof/Scientific/Tech Srv8,104
Legal Services1,164
Mgmt of Comp/Enterprises418
Admin/Support/Waste Mgmt2,521
Educational Services18,272
HealthCare/Social Assist23,359
Arts/Entertainment/Rec2,575
  
Accommodation/Food Srvcs14,658
Accommodation1,548
Food Srv/Drinking Places13,109
  
Other Srv excl Pub Admin9,068
Auto Repair/Maintenance1,355
Public Administration Emp13,892

Source: ESRI, 2023-10-17

Educational Attainment (25+)

Heart of Texas Region2023
Some High School19,307
Graduated High School62,812
Associates Degree28,021
Bachelor's Degree42,525
Graduate Degree22,721

Source: ESRI, 2023-10-17

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Businesses

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Businesses by NAICS

CategoryNumber
Total Businesses12,685
Agr/Forestry/Fish/Hunt Bus119
Mining Bus33
Utilities Bus74
Construction Bus819
Manufacturing Bus399
Wholesale Trade Bus455
  
Retail Trade Bus1,881
Motor Veh/Parts Dealers Bus309
Furn & Home Furnish Str Bus92
Electronics & Appl Store Bus46
Bldg Matl/Garden Equip Bus136
Food & Beverage Stores Bus311
Health/Pers Care Stores Bus142
Gasoline Stations Bus126
Clothing/Accessory Store Bus189
Sports/Hobby/Book/Music Bus298
General Merchandise Str Bus232
Misc Store Retailers Bus0
Nonstore Retailers Bus0
  
Transportation/Warehouse Bus289
Information Bus219
  
Finance & Insurance Bus777
Cntrl Bank/Crdt Intrmdtn Bus336
Sec/Cmdty Cntrct/Oth Inv Bus142
Insur/Funds/Trusts/Other Bus299
  
Real Estate/Rent/Leasing Bus596
Prof/Scientific/Tech Srv Bus863
Legal Services Bus232
Mgmt of Comp/Enterprises Bus41
Admin/Support/Waste Mgmt Bus339
Educational Services Bus403
HealthCare/Social Assist Bus995
Arts/Entertainment/Rec Bus237
  
Accommodation/Food Srvcs Bus1,064
Accommodation Bus173
Food Srv/Drinking Places Bus891
  
Other Srv excl Pub Admin Bus1,684
Auto Repair/Maintenance Bus299
Public Administration Bus649

Source: ESRI, 2023-10-17

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